Recipes
🇨🇳 Chinese

Mapo Tofu

Prep time10 min
Cook time15 min
Total time25 min
Calories250 kcal
Mapo Tofu

Mapo Tofu (麻婆豆腐).jpg by NeoBatfreak · CC BY-SA 4.0

Mapo Tofu is a beloved dish from Sichuan cuisine, renowned for its bold flavors and silky texture. The combination of tender tofu, spicy chili bean paste, and fragrant Sichuan peppercorns creates a harmonious explosion of heat and numbing sensations that make it irresistible. Perfect for a comforting weeknight dinner or a flavorful family meal, Mapo Tofu is both satisfying and easy to prepare.

Originating from the Sichuan province in China, Mapo Tofu's name translates to 'Pockmarked Aunt's Tofu,' a nod to its legendary creator, a Sichuan woman who sold tofu along a pockmarked road. Over time, it gained popularity beyond its regional roots, becoming a staple in Chinese households and a favorite among spicy food enthusiasts worldwide. Its rich history and dynamic flavors make Mapo Tofu a classic that continues to delight diners everywhere.

Ingredients

  • 14 oz (400 g) firm tofu, cut into small cubes
  • 2 tbsp vegetable oil
  • 3 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 tbsp ginger, minced
  • 2 tbsp doubanjiang (fermented broad bean chili paste)
  • 1 tbsp soy sauce
  • 1 tsp sesame oil
  • 1/2 cup chicken broth or water
  • 1 tbsp cornstarch mixed with 2 tbsp water
  • 1 tsp Sichuan peppercorns, toasted and ground
  • 2 green onions, sliced
  • 1 tsp sugar
  • 1/4 tsp crushed chili flakes (optional for extra heat)
  • Salt to taste

Instructions

  1. 1

    Heat the vegetable oil in a wok or large skillet over medium-high heat.

  2. 2

    Add the minced garlic and ginger, sauté for about 30 seconds until fragrant.

  3. 3

    Stir in the doubanjiang and cook for another minute to release its aroma.

  4. 4

    Pour in the chicken broth or water, soy sauce, and sugar; bring to a simmer.

  5. 5

    Gently add the tofu cubes, being careful not to break them, and simmer for 5 minutes to soak up the flavors.

  6. 6

    Thicken the sauce by stirring in the cornstarch mixture and cook until the sauce thickens, about 1-2 minutes.

  7. 7

    Sprinkle with ground Sichuan peppercorns, sliced green onions, and crushed chili flakes if using.

  8. 8

    Drizzle with sesame oil for added aroma and complexity.

  9. 9

    Serve hot, ideally over steamed rice.